What to Expect Before, During, and After Cataract Surgery

Cataract surgery is one of the most commonly performed and successful surgical procedures, helping millions of people restore their vision and improve their quality of life. If you’ve been diagnosed with cataracts and are considering surgery, understanding the process can help ease any anxiety and prepare you for a smooth experience.

Before Cataract Surgery

Your journey begins with a comprehensive eye exam. During this visit, your ophthalmologist will evaluate the severity of your cataracts, discuss your medical history, and determine your suitability for surgery. You’ll also learn about the different types of intraocular lenses (IOLs) available, such as monofocal, multifocal, or toric lenses, which are designed to correct vision problems like astigmatism.

Precise measurements of your eye will be taken to select the appropriate IOL and ensure the best surgical outcomes. Advanced diagnostic tools may be used to measure the size, shape, and curvature of your eye.

You may be prescribed antibiotic or anti-inflammatory eye drops to use in the days leading up to surgery. It’s also important to arrange transportation, as you won’t be able to drive yourself home after the procedure.

During Cataract Surgery

Cataract surgery is typically an outpatient procedure, meaning you’ll go home the same day. When you arrive, you’ll be prepped with anesthetic eye drops to numb your eye, and you may receive a mild sedative to help you relax.

The actual surgery usually takes 15–30 minutes. Your surgeon will make a tiny incision in your eye, remove the clouded lens, and replace it with a clear artificial lens. At Eye Physicians of Austin, we use advanced technology to ensure precision and minimize recovery time.
 

Most patients report little to no discomfort during the procedure. You’ll be awake the entire time but will not feel pain due to the anesthetic.

After Cataract Surgery

After surgery, you’ll rest in a recovery area for a short time. Your eye will be covered with a protective shield, and you’ll be given post-operative instructions. You may notice improved vision almost immediately, but your eye will still need time to adjust.

Your surgeon will prescribe eye drops to prevent infection and reduce inflammation. Follow your medication schedule carefully. Avoid strenuous activities, bending, or rubbing your eye for the first few weeks.

You’ll need to attend follow-up appointments to monitor your healing and ensure your vision is improving as expected. Most patients experience significant visual improvements within a few days, with complete healing in about 4–6 weeks.

During recovery, you may need to wear sunglasses to protect your eye from bright light and avoid swimming or heavy lifting. Your doctor will provide personalized recommendations based on your progress.

A Clearer Future with Cataract Surgery at Eye Physicians of Austin

Cataract surgery is a life-changing procedure that offers clearer vision and a brighter outlook. We’re committed to providing you with personalized care every step of the way.

If you’re ready to restore your vision and regain your independence with cataract surgery, schedule a consultation with Eye Physicians of Austin for expert care. Visit our office in Austin, Texas, or call (512) 583-2020 to book an appointment today.